Using Selective Orthonormalization to Update the Analytic Center After the Addition of Multiple Cuts

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John E. Mitchell
Department of Mathematical Sciences
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Troy, NY 12180 USA
mitchj@rpi.edu

Srini Ramaswamy
Derivatives Strategy
JPMorgan,
270 Park Ave.,
New York, NY

Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Volume 125, Number 2, May 2005, pages 431-451.

Abstract:

We study the issue of updating the analytic center after multiple cutting planes have been added through the analytic center of the current polytope in Euclidean n-space. This is an important issue that arises at every `stage' in a cutting plane algorithm. If q cuts are to be added, with q no larger than n, we show that we can use a `Selective Orthonormalization' procedure to modify the cuts before adding them --- it is then easy to identify a direction for an affine step into the interior of the new polytope, and the next analytic center is then found in $O(q \log q)$\ Newton steps. Further, we show that multiple cut variants with selective orthonormalization of standard interior point cutting plane algorithms have the same complexity as the original algorithms.

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